Ian Miller from Queensland Australia, a Friend of The
'Queen's Own' Royal West Kent Regiment Living History Group, shares with us
details of his connection with the Regiment: It may seem odd that an Australian
has a connection with the Regiment, but it comes from my mother's side of the
family.
A brief background - my mother, Gertrude Lilla Miller (nee Guess) was
born in Dublin, Ireland in 1896, when my grandfather, Charles Guess, was
stationed there with the Regiment. She was the fourth eldest child and
first daughter for Charles and Elizabeth. She had three older brothers, Charles
William born in 1890, Frederick James born in 1892 and Edward Alexander born in
1894, all of them enlisted in the Army and served in the Royal West Kent
Regiment. The family travelled to various postings including Gibraltar and
eventually moved back to
England.
A family photograph was taken in late 1913 or early 1914, this shows the
whole family together Charles Guess and the three older 'boys' in uniform - this
was the last time the family was together. Before the end of 1916 all three of the
boys were dead - two killed in action in the Mons area and one dead as a
Prisoner of War following the fall of Kut-al-Amara.
On the 12th
December 1917 Gertrude enlisted in Queen Mary's Auxiliary Army Corps (WAAC)
after training she was posted to Princess Beatrice Camp near Beaumaris, Belgium
where they came under shelling from the Amiens Gun almost every night. This was
because the Camp was one of the Reinforcement Camps for all units on the front
line. While she was there she met a young 2/Lt of the Royal Scots, Dugald
MacIntyre Miller, he had originally gone to France as a Sergeant with 8th
Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and had been promoted in the
field. He was deafened by friendly artillery fire and was therefore unfit for
service on the front line but was involved in training reinforcements.
They
were married in September 1919 and returned to Scotland where they lived until
they migrated to Australia in 1924. My mother used to like watching Dad?s
Army on the TV - not so much for the story line but to see the Royal West Kent
Regiment cap badge which they wore.
I had a 'close encounter' with the
regiment while serving in the Australian Army in Korea (Post Armistice -
1956/57) in the CCK Sig Sqn, I had occasion to have to hand deliver a signal to
the Brigade Major (can't recall his name) and on entering his office I noticed
that he was from the Royal West Kent's and commented that I had 'family
connections to the Regiment' we had a short chat and shortly afterwards he hand
delivered a Royal West Kent Regiment cap badge to me to send home - I still have
that badge.
Now to the involvement with the Regiment: I have no details on
when Charles Guess enlisted in the Regiment but in addition to his other
postings he was, I believe, a Warrant Officer at one of the Boer Prisoner of War
Camps on St Helena in 1900. He retired in 1913 only to be recalled
as an Honorary Lt (QM) with the 8th Battalion during 'the Great War' and worked
in the War Office. He died in 1945 shortly before the end of World
War 2. Frederick James Guess enlisted in the Queens Own {Royal West Kent
Regiment) in Cork, Ireland. He died at age 22 on the Battle Field in
France and Flanders (Mons) on Tuesday 1st September 1914 while serving as L/8545
Corporal with the 1st Battalion, Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) as part
of the British Expeditionary Force. No Known Grave. Remembered with honour
LaFerte-Sous-Jouarre Memorial.
Edward Alexander Guess
enlisted in the Queens Own {Royal West Kent Regiment) in Cork, Ireland. He died
at age 20 on the Battle Field in France and Flanders (Mons) on Wednesday 28th
October 1914 while serving as L/9011 Lance Corporal with the 1st Battalion,
Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) as part of the British Expeditionary
Force. No Known Grave. Remembered with honour Le Touret Memorial.
Charles William Guess enlisted in the Queens Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) in
Cork, Ireland. He died at age 25 as a Prisoner of War on
Wednesday 4th October 1916 while serving as L/8240 Lance Corporal with the
2nd Battalion, Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) as part of the
Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force. He was taken prisoner after the fall of
Kut-el-Amara. No Known Grave. Remembered with honour Baghdad (North Gate)
Cemetery.
Ian Miller
Footnote on the Commonwealth Contingent
Korea.
The Commonwealth Contingent Korea was formed in April 1956 on the
disbandment of the Commonwealth Division. The Contingent was made up from
units from The United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. The UK
providing the majority of the units, including Infantry (1st Btn Royal Sussex
Regiment), Military Police (included 2 Australian and 1 NZ MP), MP Staff Corps,
REME, RE, RAOC and Admin Staff, Australia supplied the Signal Squadron, New
Zealand Transport (10 Transport Coy, RNZASC), and the Canadians (Royal Canadian
Medical Corps) the Medical Component which included the Hospital.
The Commander was a Brigadier from the UK and, as Australia was the second
largest component the Deputy Commander was an Australian
Colonel.
The CCK was finally disbanded in late
1957.
Lionel Chandler sends his greetings
to all Members of The Queens Own Royal West Kent Regiment Living
History Group and Friends:
My name is Lionel Chandler and I live at White
River South Africa. My interest in the Regiment began during 1998.
Whilst on a visit to friends Richard and Frances Roberts at Tunbridge Wells
whose relative David Hanmore visited at the time during which the subject
arose The Royal West Kent Regiment, at that time I was unaware that it was
the Regiment's area.
To digress a little the photo of my uncle Alfred Meggs
Service No. 1147 has been in my memory since a small child all I knew of him was
his name and Regiment and that he was killed during the First World War by a
snipers bullet so my late mother told me. She also told me that she had a letter
from his pal who was with him at the time he was killed which she kept for many
years and then destroyed it. Unfortunately I never questioned her
further in that regard so have no knowledge of the contents much to my regret
now.
To continue - Shortly after Richard, David and I had
discussed the Regiment; Richard phoned the Commonwealth War Graves
Commission re Alfred and to my wife and my amazement gave his casualty details
over the phone. To further amaze us the details were typed and posted the same
day and arrived in the post box the very next morning (we were returning to
South Africa the following day) - we are not used to such efficient promptness.
After our return to S.A. Richard wrote to the Ministry Of Defence and received
Alfred's military service record. This revealed all his brothers and
sisters and that he was promoted to corporal a short while
before he was
killed on the 3rd October 1916. David has since discovered that this might be
the incorrect date however. I imagine promotions were thick and fast then with
so many casualties. Also revealed was the fact that there was no known
grave but his name was recorded on the Thiepval memorial alongside all the other
Royal West Kent?s and thousands of other soldiers killed in action. David
has since visited Thiepval during a remembrance Sunday and at the time placed a
wooden cross with a poppy attached on our behalf sending me a photo of it for
which I am very grateful. During 2003 Richard posted me a Newsletter No.5 from
the Thiepval Visitor Centre Project and told me they were asking for photos of
soldiers commemorated there giving me the email address of the person dealing
with that. I forwarded his photo and some information and his picture is one of
the six hundred on a panel at the centre. Unknown to me at the time was the fact
that Richard had made a donation on my behalf to the project in remembrance of
Alfred for which I am also very grateful. Early last year David gave me the name
of Worcester Medal Service which I contacted and now have replicas of the WW1
Trio he was awarded together with a circular Memorial Plaque for relatives of
those killed in action which I believe was referred to as the Death Penny.
I have mounted these in a small cabinet and now have a place of honour in
our home. The cap badge was given to me by David in 1998. I often
wonder what my mother would think about these developments so many years later.
Another ambition is to one day visit Thiepval and the
battlefield.
Lionel
Chandler
Post Script to Lionel's
entry:
Alfred William MEGGS G/1147 The Royal West Kent Regiment
Enlisted
into The Royal West Kent Regiment Regular Army and posted to Depot:
03.09.1914
Posted to 3rd
Battalion: 06.09.1914.
Posted to 9th Battalion: 26.10.1914.
Proceeded to
France: 11.08.1915
Posted to 7th Service Battalion: 11.08.1915
Attached to
12 Entrenching Battalion: 24.08.1915
Re-joined Unit: 18.09.1915
Promoted to Corporal: 13.07.1916
Killed in Action: 03.10.1916
Service
with the Colours: 03.09.1914 to 03.10.11916
Overseas Service: British
Expeditionary Force (France) 11.08.1915 to
03.10.1916.